NEWS

Keyboard Magazine Interview
February 2002

5 Questions with Moe Denham


Moe Denham has been a fixture on the Nashville scene for years. At one gig or another the organist has crossed paths and traded licks with some of the biggest names in music.

His debut release, Little Blue Volkswagon, finds him cooking up a steaming pot of the jazz and blues gumbo he calls "blazz" with guitarist Mike Howard and drummer Dave Cook. Joey DeFrancesco produced and guests on the title cut.

1. Tell us about the spark that first made you want to play music.
A long, long time ago when I was a kid, my mother was a classical music fanatic and a pianist. She liked jazz and Latin music a lot too. She had three or four Tito Puente records. I loved that rhythm. My mom's record collection was a big influence.My sister had all the Les Paul and Mary Ford records. I was fascinated by Les Paul's echo effect and all those other crazy effects he invented. From that I got the desire to make my instrument sound different than just a stock instrument.

So I bought my first B-3 in 1965 and a couple years later I found an Echoplex. I figured out a way to wire it into the B-3. I can even remember going into a Hammond Organ store and telling one of the techs what I had done, and he looked right at me and said, "Well, that's impossible." Frankly, I'm kinda glad I never got to meet Mr. Hammond. I don't think we'd have gotten along [laughs]. Don Ellis had a record called Electric Bath, and on that record he used an Echoplex a lot, playing his horn through it. That gave me a lot of ideas. I used to get the Echoplex to echo in tempo.

2. Jumping forward to today, how do you go about choosing material?
There's a lot of tunes I've really liked over the years, especially jazz standards. I figure if I like 'em, most people will like 'em. I do write, but I don't really think of myself as a composer. I'm more of an interpreter of other people's stuff. I like to just take tunes and monkey with them until I come up with something new and different. "Willow Weep for Me" is a good example of that. When I do it live I usually explain to people that it's a lovely old sad song, with sad lyrics, and after a while I got tired of playing it that way. So I thought I'd really put some tempo into it, you know? But then I thought if I sang those sad lyrics it'd be kinda contradictory. So I said, "To hell with the lyrics! I'll just play it as an uptempo instrumental." Now a lot of guys wouldn't do that. I've actually bumped the tempo up more since the recording, and I jokingly re-titled the tune "Willard Wait for Me." People seem to like it. I like to play music that makes people's heads bob and their feet tap without them even realizing they're doing it. If I look out into the audience and I see people doing that, I know I'm doing my job.

"Somewhere Over the Rainbow" is an interesting exception. Ilyas Mohammed had a little nightclub here in Nashville called Cafe Unique. He's an accomplished jazz pianist himself. He invited me to play at his club several times, in fact that was where I met Groove Holmes. Mohammed would usually sit in on piano while I was playing organ. He handwrote out a little chord chart of "Rainbow" one night and we played it. All these years later I still have that chart, and when it came time to record, I pulled it out. So the version on the record is my interpretation of his interpretation.

3. You've played with a lot of the greats. How have you had time?
I didn't know I was going to play with a lot of those folks until it happened. One place a lot of that happened...there was this little hole in the wall called the Grapevine Cafe near Vanderbilt University. It was a cool little bar where all the Vandy students would come to drink themselves silly. All kinds of people came and sat in. Bela Fleck came in with his banjo, Tommy Tutone came in all the time and played with us. So we had these makeshift bands. Hiram Bullock came in one night and played with us. You never knew who was gonna come in. We never made any money there, but we sure had a good time playing together, sharing styles and ideas.

4. Many organ players have to either cart their own B-3 around everywhere they go or else throw themselves at the mercy of the promoter, hoping they'll provide one. How do you deal with it?
When I can't use a B-3, I have a smaller rig I can set up in different ways. I have a Roland JV-90 and a Voce V5 for trio gigs on small stages, and if I'm playing with a bass player, I use a Roland AX-1 strap-on controller. Actually I have three of them. Two are for parts [laughs]. That rig sets up in ten minutes and takes up no more space than a guitarist's or bass player's. And it's fun. I guess a lot of keyboard players can't play those things [strap-on controllers] and maybe that's why they don't make them anymore. But it's really natural for me to play two-handed on one. Keyboard players come up to me all the time and say, "How can you do that?" It's no trouble for me at all. When I can use the B-3, often I'll run it through two Motion Sound KBR-3D amps, and put the JV-90 on top, connected to a whole rack full of modules. That's only when I have the budget to have somebody help me with it.

5. What's the key to making a living as a musician?
Take the gig.

— Ken Hughs